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  <title>GIDS Research Radar · Gastroenteritis</title>
  <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/</link>
  <description>Published infectious-disease literature filtered to Gastroenteritis.</description>
  <language>en</language>
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  <lastBuildDate>Wed, 09 Sep 2026 07:02:01 GMT</lastBuildDate>
  <item>
    <title>Norovirus inter-species transmission in an ex vivo model is dependent on virus internalization capacity</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2026-2713851-07cd9fd9/</link>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 17 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Clarifying tissue compatibility between human and domestic animal viruses aids One Health frameworks in mapping potential zoonotic interfaces and guiding cross-sectoral monitoring priorities.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Advances in research and application of therapeutic antibody strategies for porcine rotavirus prevention and control</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2026-128777-9eb0beb7/</link>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The work addresses a pathogen relevant to both livestock production economics and comparative gastroenteritis research, and may inform mucosal antibody-based interventions for neonatal diarrheal disease.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Estimating the impact of Shigella vaccines on growth outcomes and implications for clinical trial design</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2026-128908-ad399ee7/</link>
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    <pubDate>Sat, 01 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Refining trial methodologies to capture developmental benefits may reinforce the clinical justification for deploying Shigella vaccines in endemic regions.</description>
    <category>Dysentery</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Molecular detection of pathogens associated with childhood gastroenteritis in Burkina Faso using the FilmArray® GI panel</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1186-s12879-026-14002-1-90e790a3/</link>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 13 Jul 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The study describes pathogen distribution in childhood diarrhea in a low-income setting and reports that multiplex PCR testing supported broad pathogen detection in this population.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Infectious Diarrhea</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>A phase I, needle free, dose escalation clinical trial of pEVAC-PS, a candidate pan-Sarbecovirus Vaccine</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-jinf-2026-106759-b1928194/</link>
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    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jun 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>This candidate demonstrates feasibility of a computationally designed pan-Sarbecovirus vaccine approach that could potentially address multiple coronaviruses, including future zoonotic spillovers. The thermostable, needle-free delivery platform may support deployment in resource-limited settings.</description>
    <category>SARS</category>
    <category>COVID-19</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Impact of the indigenous rotavirus vaccine Rotavac in the Universal Immunization Program in India during 2016–2020</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1038-s41591-025-03998-9-b96e01f9/</link>
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    <pubDate>Tue, 07 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Findings from the abstract suggest Rotavac provided substantial protection against severe rotavirus disease under programmatic conditions in India, including against non-vaccine strains, and was characterized as performing comparably to internationally licensed vaccines in similar settings.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>SARS</category>
    <category>COVID-19</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Case-control study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Avian influenza overview March-June 2025.</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2903-j-efsa-2025-9520-80483e0c/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2903-j-efsa-2025-9520-80483e0c/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 23 Jul 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Human infections with currently circulating avian A(H5) clade 2.3.4.4b viruses remain rare despite widespread animal circulation; the assessed EU/EEA risk is low for the general public and low-to-moderate for those with occupational exposure to infected animals or contaminated environments.</description>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (H5N1) Clade 2.3.4.4b in Cattle: A Rising One Health Concern.</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-3390-ani15131963-1d327941/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-3390-ani15131963-1d327941/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 03 Jul 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The article identifies a novel zoonotic risk dimension through detection of infectious H5N1 virus in unpasteurized milk and notes the first confirmed human case linked to cattle exposure, underscoring the need for heightened surveillance, genomic monitoring, and One Health approaches to mitigate potential pandemic emergence.</description>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>Diagnostics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Mitigating norovirus spread on cruise ships: a model-based assessment of diagnostic timing and isolation</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-jtm-taaf059-7ce9c7c5/</link>
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    <pubDate>Thu, 26 Jun 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Timely diagnosis and isolation substantially reduce norovirus transmission on cruise ships. Encouraging passengers to seek immediate medical care when gastrointestinal symptoms appear can improve outbreak control.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Diagnostics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Sensors for surveillance of RNA viruses: a One Health perspective</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-lanmic-2024-101029-c5da26c5/</link>
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    <pubDate>Sun, 01 Jun 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Enhanced RNA virus sensing could strengthen infectious disease surveillance systems and support One Health strategies to address pandemic risk from cross-species transmission events.</description>
    <category>SARS</category>
    <category>COVID-19</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Commentary</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Avian influenza overview December 2024-March 2025.</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2903-j-efsa-2025-9352-2b62ebee/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2903-j-efsa-2025-9352-2b62ebee/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 15 Apr 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The abstract reports that human infections remained infrequent despite circulation in animal populations. It also describes low reported risk for the general public in the EU/EEA and low-to-moderate reported risk for people occupationally or otherwise exposed to infected animals or contaminated environments.</description>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>An MDR Salmonella Enteritidis sublineage associated with gastroenteritis outbreaks and invasive disease in China</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-jinf-2025-106421-400490db/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-jinf-2025-106421-400490db/</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 01 Mar 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The supplied abstract identifies multidrug-resistant Salmonella Enteritidis clades associated with reported gastroenteritis outbreaks and invasive disease in China. It describes implications for monitoring bacterial population changes and for further genomic epidemiological investigation, but does not establish causal effects or quantify risk beyond the studied isolates.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>Antimicrobial resistance</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Genomic study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Molecular Evolution of the H5 and H7 Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza Virus Haemagglutinin Cleavage Site Motif.</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1002-rmv-70012-40dd43fb/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1002-rmv-70012-40dd43fb/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jan 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The authors frame understanding the molecular drivers of HPAIV emergence as relevant to risk assessment and mitigation of threats to poultry and human populations, given the pandemic potential of these viruses.</description>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Cross-sectoral genomic surveillance reveals a lack of insight in sources of human infections with Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli, the Netherlands, 2017 to 2023</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es-2024-29-49-2400264-ecf69bd0/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es-2024-29-49-2400264-ecf69bd0/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 05 Dec 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings highlight gaps in identifying sources of human STEC infections despite existing monitoring programs. The decision to begin national-level STEC isolation aims to improve surveillance, source attribution, and guidance for monitoring and outbreak investigation.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Travel medicine</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Genomic study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Update on Vaccine-Derived Poliovirus Outbreaks — Worldwide, January 2023–June 2024</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-15585-mmwr-mm7341a1-a6338068/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-15585-mmwr-mm7341a1-a6338068/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 17 Oct 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The report underscores that cVDPVs cause paralytic polio and asymptomatic transmission in undervaccinated communities, requiring timely resource allocation and high-quality outbreak responses to prevent international spread and achieve transmission control.</description>
    <category>Poliomyelitis</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>An outbreak of Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia coli (STEC) O157:H7 associated with contaminated lettuce and the cascading risks from climate change, the United Kingdom, August to September 2022</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es-2024-29-36-2400161-2b6a690e/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es-2024-29-36-2400161-2b6a690e/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 05 Sep 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The work demonstrates integration of genomic, epidemiological and environmental data to investigate a large food-borne outbreak and to develop upstream tools that could help prevent future contamination events.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Genomic study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Rapid diagnostic test: a critical need for outbreak preparedness and response for high priority pathogens</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1136-bmjgh-2023-014386-211de5d4/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1136-bmjgh-2023-014386-211de5d4/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 30 Apr 2024 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Rapid diagnostic tests are essential for early case identification, surveillance, case management, and deployment of vaccines and monoclonal antibodies during outbreaks. The paper argues that pandemic preparedness will be incomplete without parallel investment in diagnostics alongside vaccines and therapeutics.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Diagnostics</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Emergence of swine influenza A virus, porcine respirovirus 1 and swine orthopneumovirus in porcine respiratory disease in Germany</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2023-2239938-c9291120/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2023-2239938-c9291120/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 02 Aug 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings highlight the ongoing zoonotic potential of swine influenza A viruses, as demonstrated by the 2009 human pandemic, and emphasize the importance of pathogen monitoring in pig populations. The emergence of PRV1 and SOV as potential contributors to porcine respiratory disease syndrome may complicate disease control efforts.</description>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Diagnostics</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Norovirus acute gastroenteritis amongst US and European travellers to areas of moderate to high risk of travellers’ diarrhoea: a prospective cohort study</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-jtm-taad051-ca675e4f/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-jtm-taad051-ca675e4f/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 19 Apr 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Acute gastroenteritis remains a prevalent disease among international travelers. Although norovirus accounted for a small proportion of cases, infections resulted in notably high clinical severity and substantial disruption to travel plans. The findings may inform targeted vaccine development strategies and guide the design of future norovirus epidemiology studies in traveler populations.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Travel medicine</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Cohort study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Risk assessment of the newly emerged H7N9 avian influenza viruses</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2023-2172965-fe813071/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2023-2172965-fe813071/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 08 Feb 2023 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Findings point to reduced human-receptor binding in recent H7N9 strains while highlighting antigenic drift that may necessitate updating candidate vaccine viruses, with implications for poultry vaccination strategy in China.</description>
    <category>H7N9</category>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Use of Rapid Antigen Testing for SARS-CoV-2 in Remote Communities — Yukon-Kuskokwim Delta Region, Alaska, September 15, 2020–March 1, 2021</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-15585-mmwr-mm7033a3-a151aee0/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-15585-mmwr-mm7033a3-a151aee0/</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 20 Aug 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings suggest that rapid testing may improve timeliness of diagnosis in remote communities with limited local access to laboratory-based NAAT. The abstract links faster results with the practical potential for earlier isolation, contact tracing, and local mitigation activities.</description>
    <category>SARS</category>
    <category>COVID-19</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) vaccines: Priority activities to enable product development, licensure, and global access</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2021-04-018-605da262/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2021-04-018-605da262/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jul 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The authors argue that vaccination could be the most cost-effective and equitable primary prevention approach for ETEC, complementing water, sanitation, and clinical care, particularly in low- and middle-income settings where need is greatest.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Antimicrobial resistance</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Health policy</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>What defines an efficacious COVID-19 vaccine? A review of the challenges assessing the clinical efficacy of vaccines against SARS-CoV-2</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-s1473-3099-20-30773-8-581db532/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-s1473-3099-20-30773-8-581db532/</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Feb 2021 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The article frames direct evidence of human vaccine efficacy as important for selecting vaccines for wider manufacture and for reducing COVID-19 morbidity and mortality. Its relevance is methodological and contextual rather than evidence of an observed population-level effect.</description>
    <category>SARS</category>
    <category>COVID-19</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Disease surveillance during a large religious mass gathering in India: The Prayagraj Kumbh 2019 experience</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-ijid-2020-09-1424-021d8b0e/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-ijid-2020-09-1424-021d8b0e/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 01 Dec 2020 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The article indicates that incorporating onsite surveillance into mass-gathering planning can support detection, verification, and response to reported disease signals. It identifies acute respiratory illness as a leading reported morbidity category and recommends strengthening its diagnosis and management capacity for future mass gatherings.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Travel medicine</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Isolation and characterization of a duck-origin goose astrovirus in China</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2020-1765704-e831a3f1/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1080-22221751-2020-1765704-e831a3f1/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 02 Jun 2020 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The study documents potential cross-species transmission of a novel goose astrovirus in domestic poultry, with implications for poultry health surveillance and production. The authors recommend further surveillance to understand molecular and evolutionary characteristics of this pathogen.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Genomic study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Evolving epidemiology of poliovirus serotype 2 following withdrawal of the serotype 2 oral poliovirus vaccine</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1126-science-aba1238-2e0f2d50/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1126-science-aba1238-2e0f2d50/</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 24 Apr 2020 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings are framed around the threat that circulating VDPV2 poses to polio eradication and the need for a new oral polio vaccine together with a contingency strategy, given that current outbreak response tools may themselves contribute to ongoing transmission.</description>
    <category>Poliomyelitis</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Factors and considerations for establishing and improving seasonal influenza vaccination of health workers: Report from a WHO meeting, January 16–17, Berlin, Germany</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2019-07-079-5acc579b/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2019-07-079-5acc579b/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 01 Oct 2019 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Health worker vaccination addresses dual risks of occupational infection and transmission to vulnerable patients, while also supporting pandemic preparedness. The guidance aims to help countries without policies establish them and to improve low coverage where policies exist.</description>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Health policy</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Effectiveness of Monovalent Rotavirus Vaccine Against Hospitalization With Acute Rotavirus Gastroenteritis in Kenyan Children</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-cid-ciz664-326f4cf7/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-cid-ciz664-326f4cf7/</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 20 Jul 2019 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Findings support the protective benefit of RV1 within the Kenyan immunization program and indicate that efforts to improve vaccine uptake and nutritional status may be important to maximize impact.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Efficacy of live oral rotavirus vaccines by duration of follow-up: a meta-regression of randomised controlled trials</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-s1473-3099-19-30126-4-8949d5ee/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-s1473-3099-19-30126-4-8949d5ee/</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Jul 2019 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings suggest that rotavirus vaccine efficacy is lower and declines more steeply in high-mortality settings, though earlier disease onset in these settings may still allow for meaningful protection.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Systematic review</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Monovalent Rotavirus Vaccine Effectiveness Against Rotavirus Hospitalizations Among Children in Zimbabwe</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-cid-ciy1096-9c81d32a/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-cid-ciy1096-9c81d32a/</guid>
    <pubDate>Sun, 23 Dec 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The documented protective outcomes reinforce the utility of oral rotavirus immunizations in regions experiencing elevated pediatric mortality. These findings may assist public health authorities in evaluating immunization adoption strategies for comparable epidemiological environments.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Case-control study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Hepatitis A Virus Outbreaks Associated with Drug Use and Homelessness — California, Kentucky, Michigan, and Utah, 2017</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-15585-mmwr-mm6743a3-37729b47/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-15585-mmwr-mm6743a3-37729b47/</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 02 Nov 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Vaccination of high-risk populations reporting drug use or homelessness can prevent future HAV outbreaks involving direct person-to-person transmission.</description>
    <category>Hepatitis A</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Hepatitis B</category>
    <category>Hepatitis D</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Impact and effectiveness of pentavalent rotavirus vaccine in children &lt;5 years of age in Burkina Faso</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2017-12-056-a8edc181/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2017-12-056-a8edc181/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Nov 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings document the real-world impact of rotavirus vaccine in one of the first African countries to introduce RV5 nationally, demonstrating reductions in rotavirus-associated hospitalizations and supporting vaccine policy in similar settings.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>A systematic review of evidence that enteroviruses may be zoonotic</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1038-s41426-018-0159-1-8916e6d6/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1038-s41426-018-0159-1-8916e6d6/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 26 Sep 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The review highlights cross-species transmission as a plausible pathway for enterovirus emergence and underscores the value of periodic surveillance at the human-animal interface, consistent with a One Health framing.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Systematic review</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Modelling norovirus transmission and vaccination</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2018-07-053-3cb3ac60/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2018-07-053-3cb3ac60/</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 01 Sep 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>Norovirus causes approximately one-fifth of acute gastroenteritis cases globally each year. With vaccines in clinical trials, model-based predictions can inform immunisation policy design and help optimize allocation across age groups depending on whether infection prevention or severe outcome prevention is prioritized.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Mathematical modelling</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Molecular surveillance of norovirus, 2005–16: an epidemiological analysis of data collected from the NoroNet network</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-s1473-3099-18-30059-8-398be45e/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-s1473-3099-18-30059-8-398be45e/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 01 May 2018 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings highlight the need for sustained global norovirus surveillance to monitor immune escape, recombination, and genetic diversity trends that will inform future vaccine policy decisions.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Health policy</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Improving chances for successful clinical outcomes with better preclinical models</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2017-08-030-c466f7a7/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2017-08-030-c466f7a7/</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 01 Dec 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The article is relevant to vaccine-development pathways for Shigella and ETEC, especially efforts to reduce late-stage clinical failure by improving preclinical screening. Its relevance is indirect and methodological rather than a report of health outcomes.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Vaccine effectiveness</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Hepatitis E virus infection in North Italy: high seroprevalence in swine herds and increased risk for swine workers</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268817002485-33df3d61/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268817002485-33df3d61/</guid>
    <pubDate>Fri, 17 Nov 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings provide evidence of substantial HEV serological exposure in the studied swine herds and higher measured seropositivity among the sampled swine workers than in the comparison groups. The article therefore provides occupational and animal-human interface context for HEV in the study setting, without establishing causality or current population-level surveillance status.</description>
    <category>Hepatitis E</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Hepatitis A</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Travel medicine</category>
    <category>Cohort study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Febrile Respiratory Illness Associated with Human Adenovirus Type 55 in South Korea Military, 2014–20161</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-3201-eid2306-161848-93226040/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-3201-eid2306-161848-93226040/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Jun 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The emergence of HAdV type 55 as a cause of febrile respiratory illness in a military setting is positioned as motivation for continued surveillance in both military and civilian populations.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>Genomic study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Racial differences in seroprevalence of HAV and HEV in blood donors in the Western Cape, South Africa: a clue to the predominant HEV genotype?</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268817000565-5a0f64c0/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268817000565-5a0f64c0/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 30 Mar 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings suggest that HEV transmission in this population may differ from the classical oro-faecal route associated with genotypes 1 and 2, potentially reflecting zoonotic transmission via dietary meat consumption and socio-economic differences. Understanding transmission routes is important for prevention strategies.</description>
    <category>Hepatitis E</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Hepatitis A</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Emerging highly pathogenic H5 avian influenza viruses in France during winter 2015/16: phylogenetic analyses and markers for zoonotic potential</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es-2017-22-9-30473-e3487ebe/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es-2017-22-9-30473-e3487ebe/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Mar 2017 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The work provides an early genomic and phenotypic assessment of emergent H5 avian influenza viruses affecting poultry in France, with an explicit evaluation of molecular markers relevant to zoonotic and pandemic risk.</description>
    <category>H5N1</category>
    <category>Influenza</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Genomic epidemiology</category>
    <category>One Health</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Genomic study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Elevated Risk for Antimicrobial Drug–Resistant Shigella Infection among Men Who Have Sex with Men, United States, 2011–2015</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-3201-eid2209-160624-5e3dabaf/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-3201-eid2209-160624-5e3dabaf/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 01 Sep 2016 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The data underscore the importance of integrating sexual history assessments into routine clinical evaluations and public health investigations for enteric pathogens. Tailored educational outreach appears necessary for populations experiencing elevated resistance rates.</description>
    <category>Dysentery</category>
    <category>Shigellosis</category>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Antimicrobial resistance</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases: update of the diagnostic guidance document for Clostridium difficile infection</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-cmi-2016-03-010-1a5ea5d1/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-cmi-2016-03-010-1a5ea5d1/</guid>
    <pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2016 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The update was intended to improve consistency in CDI diagnosis for surveillance purposes across Europe. The abstract does not provide evidence that the recommendations changed public health outcomes.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Diagnostics</category>
    <category>Health policy</category>
    <category>Guideline</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Status of vaccine research and development for Shigella</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2016-02-075-e3e0be3b/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-vaccine-2016-02-075-e3e0be3b/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 01 Jun 2016 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The abstract presents Shigella as an important cause of severe diarrheal disease and dysentery with substantial estimated global mortality. It describes vaccination as a potential complement to water, sanitation, hygiene, and food-safety measures.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>The Vast and Varied Global Burden of Norovirus: Prospects for Prevention and Control</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1371-journal-pmed-1001999-6edd61bd/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1371-journal-pmed-1001999-6edd61bd/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 26 Apr 2016 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The paper presents norovirus as a high-priority public health problem because of its broad burden across multiple settings and populations. It also frames vaccine development as important given the disease load and the remaining knowledge gaps.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Travel medicine</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Emergence of a novel GII.17 norovirus – End of the GII.4 era?</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es2015-20-26-21178-f29769cf/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-2807-1560-7917-es2015-20-26-21178-f29769cf/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 02 Jul 2015 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The article identifies a possible need for public health authorities and surveillance systems to remain prepared for increased norovirus activity associated with the GII.P17-GII.17 strain. The abstract does not establish the magnitude or duration of any future increase.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Commentary</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>A norovirus oyster-related outbreak in a nursing home in France, January 2012</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268814003628-20759c97/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268814003628-20759c97/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 08 Jan 2015 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The report is relevant to foodborne outbreak investigation and shellfish safety, especially the concern about norovirus in shellfish in Europe. It also suggests that oyster exposure should be considered in similar outbreak assessments.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>A food-borne outbreak of gastroenteritis caused by norovirus GII in a university located in Xiamen City, China</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-ijid-2014-06-022-87a47e0a/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1016-j-ijid-2014-06-022-87a47e0a/</guid>
    <pubDate>Sat, 01 Nov 2014 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The report is relevant to foodborne outbreak investigation and transmission dynamics in a university setting. It describes a norovirus-associated outbreak linked to a food source and a possibly infected food handler.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Climate and environment</category>
    <category>Case-control study</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Shedding of norovirus in symptomatic and asymptomatic infections</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s095026881400274x-b0a29c09/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s095026881400274x-b0a29c09/</guid>
    <pubDate>Wed, 22 Oct 2014 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The findings help quantify environmental viral deposition for transmission risk modeling in crowded settings like hospitals and nursing homes. Since symptomatic and asymptomatic individuals shed comparable viral loads, the greater transmission contribution of symptomatic cases likely stems from behavioral factors that increase spreading efficiency rather than differences in viral shedding itself.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>Acute gastroenteritis outbreaks associated with ground-waterborne norovirus in South Korea during 2008–2012</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268814000247-c03936f9/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1017-s0950268814000247-c03936f9/</guid>
    <pubDate>Thu, 13 Feb 2014 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The authors emphasize treatment of groundwater before drinking or food preparation to prevent future norovirus outbreaks.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Outbreak investigation</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Journal article</category>
  </item>
  <item>
    <title>The Global Enteric Multicenter Study (GEMS): Impetus, Rationale, and Genesis</title>
    <link>https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-cid-cis761-71642628/</link>
    <guid isPermaLink="true">https://globalinfectiousdisease.com/research/articles/10-1093-cid-cis761-71642628/</guid>
    <pubDate>Tue, 20 Nov 2012 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
    <description>The work addresses diarrheal disease, cited as one of the top two causes of young child mortality in the developing world, and aims to inform prioritization of water/sanitation, hygiene, and vaccine strategies.</description>
    <category>Gastroenteritis</category>
    <category>Treatment</category>
    <category>Vaccination</category>
    <category>Surveillance</category>
    <category>Transmission dynamics</category>
    <category>Case-control study</category>
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