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Disease overview

Bacterial

Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) surveillance

耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌(MRSA)监测

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Evidence-backed information EN 1/6 applicable sections · ZH 1/6 applicable sections Updated Oct 23, 2026

MRSA surveillance is defined as source-reported data on methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that may capture either infection or colonization and is not limited to community-associated cases [1]. The organism has evolved from a hospital-associated pathogen to include community clones and animal reservoirs, though such ecological context lies outside the surveillance classification scope [2].

Read the full clinical and epidemiological profile 2
Surveillance entity definition

MRSA surveillance refers to source-defined reporting of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus that can include both infection and colonization states [1]. This classification is deliberately non-additive and is not restricted to community-associated infection, serving only as a surveillance scope rather than a clinical or epidemiological claim [1].

References
  1. 1 GlobalID Disease Ontology. GlobalID ontology concept D236: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) surveillance [Internet]. cited 23 Oct 2026. Available from: https://github.com/xmusphlkg/globalID2/blob/development/configs/disease_ontology.json
  2. 2 Lakhundi S et al. Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Molecular Characterization, Evolution, and Epidemiology. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2018 Oct. PMID: 30209034. doi: 10.1128/CMR.00020-18. PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30209034/
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