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Peer reviewedHistorical baselineSmallpox

The confirmation and maintenance of smallpox eradication.

The New England journal of medicine·

Breman JG, Arita I

DOI
10.1056/nejm198011273032204
PMID
6252467
PMCID
OpenAlex
Study type
Journal article
Publisher
Publisher unavailable
Article type
journal-article
Integrity
current

Why this research matters now

A key post-certification account of how eradication status was confirmed and guarded.

01

Structured evidence summary

Research question

How was smallpox eradication confirmed and what maintenance measures were needed afterward?

Study design

Historical public-health review.

Population and setting

This field has not yet received a quality-gated evidence summary. Consult the original article.

Main findings

This field has not yet received a quality-gated evidence summary. Consult the original article.

Public-health relevance

Connects surveillance verification, vaccination history, and post-eradication policy.

Important limitations

Limitations could not be fully assessed from the available metadata.

GIDS interpretation

Useful as a benchmark for eradication and elimination concepts across infectious diseases.

02

Related GIDS surveillance

Literature context does not validate, explain, or change a surveillance signal. Exact and contextual relationships are shown separately.

03

Evidence relationships

This article has 7 auditable classifier relationships to diseases, places, topics, and study design.

about diseaseaddresses topicaddresses topicaddresses topicevaluates interventioninforms policy domainuses study design