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Public-health topic

Vaccination

Published Research Radar records connected to the Vaccination topic through the auditable classification pipeline.

Published evidence
2497
Diseases
113
Countries
174
Topics
14

Evidence stream

Published literature

2497

30 of 2497 publications shown

Comparative Histopathology of Yellow Fever in New and Old World Non-Human Primates: Hepatic and Extrahepatic Lesions in Susceptible Species

D. Katterine Bonilla-Aldana, Jorge Luis Bonilla-Aldana, Ivan Camilo Sanchez-Rojas +3 more

Pathogens

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now According to the abstract, comparative primate pathology can support early-warning surveillance of epizootics, inform human vaccination strategies, aid wildlife conservation, and strengthen One Health outbreak preparedness.

A one health indicator-based policy and implementation gap analysis of brucellosis control in Iran: A scoping review

Maryam Dadar, Zahra Baradaran-Seyed

PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Type
Journal article
Scope
Iran

Why it matters now The adapted framework can help identify control gaps and monitor programs, though external validation is needed before broader use in policy.

Peer reviewed Open access Influenza Vaccination
DOI 10.3389/fmicb.2026.2002454 ↗

A glycosylation-associated hemagglutinin substitution improves the breadth of an influenza B mRNA vaccine

Ziqi Cheng, Yeqing Sun, Yunbo Bai +2 more

Frontiers in Microbiology

Type
Journal article
Scope
Austria

Why it matters now With no confirmed circulating B/Yamagata-lineage viruses since March 2020, the authors frame B/Victoria protection as the current priority of influenza B vaccination, and the findings are presented as informing broadly protective influenza B vaccine development.

Identification of vertebrate hosts of mosquito blood meals following the 2017–2018 yellow fever outbreak in São Paulo State

Esmenia Coelho-Rocha, Lícia Natal Fernandes, Ian Nunes Valença +12 more

Parasites & Vectors

Type
Journal article
Scope
Brazil

Why it matters now The anthropophilic behaviour of sylvatic vectors in urban forest fragments suggests risk of mosquito-mediated yellow fever spillover into densely populated São Paulo, supporting the authors' call for sustained vaccination and entomological/virological surveillance in peri-urban settings.

Short-term adverse events following modified vaccinia Ankara–Bavarian Nordic (MVA-BN) mpox vaccine with and without concomitant vaccines, Australia, 2022 to 2023

Thuy Nguyen, Kristine Macartney, Nicholas Wood +2 more

Eurosurveillance

Type
Journal article
Scope
Australia

Why it matters now The findings may inform future immunisation policy and public-health recommendations concerning co-administration of MVA-BN with other adult vaccines, particularly in adult men. The abstract describes this relevance as preliminary and exploratory.

Peer reviewed Open access Influenza Vaccination
DOI 10.3390/jcm15218608 ↗

Influenza Infection, Newly Diagnosed Atrial Fibrillation, and One-Year Mortality in Hospitalized Adults: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Roman Sonkin, Anna Khalemsky, Carmi Bartal

Journal of Clinical Medicine

Type
Cohort study
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now The findings suggest that, among hospitalized adults tested for respiratory viruses, influenza was not associated with a higher short-term hazard of newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation, while atrial fibrillation identified during hospitalization was associated with increased one-year mortality.

Peer reviewed Open access COVID-19 Vaccination
DOI 10.1371/journal.pmed.1004772 ↗

Global return-on-investment of COVID-19 vaccines in the first year of the vaccination programme: A model-based economic evaluation

Hallie Benjamin, Gregory Barnsley, Oliver J. Watson +1 more

PLOS Medicine

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now The abstract describes COVID-19 vaccines as critical to reducing global health burden and concludes that rapid vaccine development and equitable global distribution should be prioritized before and during global health crises.

Peer reviewed Open access COVID-19 Vaccination
DOI 10.4269/ajtmh.26-0302 ↗

Post-Coronavirus Disease Condition among Nonhospitalized Patients in Honduras: A Prospective Cohort Study: 2022–2023

Charles Daniel Schnorr, Omar Antonio Diaz Poujol, Salomé Garnier +18 more

The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Type
Cohort study
Scope
Honduras

Why it matters now The findings suggest a substantial and potentially under-recognized burden of post-COVID condition among high-risk nonhospitalized patients in Honduras, highlighting the need for further research to assess whether this reflects the burden in broader regional populations.

Status of Malaria Vaccine Introduction—Africa, 2019–2024

Anh N. Ly, Jenny A. Walldorf, Mary J. Hamel +5 more

The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene

Type
Journal article
Scope
Ghana, Kenya, Malawi

Why it matters now The abstract identifies malaria vaccine introduction as an opportunity to integrate vaccination with preventive health services intended to reduce childhood morbidity and mortality.

Peer reviewed Open access RabiesTetanus Vaccination
DOI 10.12956/tjpd.2026.1407 ↗

Retrospective evaluation of children immunized against rabies in a pediatric emergency department

Hamdullah Cem Kaçmaz, Halise Akça, Göker Dinç +5 more

Turkish Journal of Pediatric Disease

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now The findings identify patterns of pediatric rabies-risk exposure and describe use of post-exposure preventive measures, including vaccination completion, immunoglobulin, wound care, tetanus vaccination, antibiotics, and suturing.

Peer reviewed Open access Influenza Vaccination
DOI 10.3390/jgg74040043 ↗

Influenza Vaccination and Cardiovascular Protection: Current and Emerging Evidence in Primary and Secondary Prevention

Kimia Najafi, Kaveh Hosseini, Tor Biering-Sørensen

Journal of Gerontology and Geriatrics

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now The article identifies influenza vaccination as an increasingly recognized component of cardiovascular disease prevention and secondary prevention frameworks in American and European guidelines.

Transforming pandemic influenza antiviral stockpiling using a capacity-based approach: A modeling study

Nir Gavish, Amit Huppert

PLOS Medicine

Type
Mathematical modelling
Scope
United Kingdom, Japan, United States

Why it matters now The findings indicate that conventional stockpiles sized to cover 25% of a population may be insufficient by themselves during severe pandemics. The authors present capacity-based planning, potentially combining targeted reserves, temporary non-pharmaceutical measures, and flexible care delivery, as an preparedness option to evaluate.

Peer reviewed Open access COVID-19Haemophilus influenzae SurveillanceVaccination
DOI 10.1128/spectrum.02293-26 ↗

Bacterial etiology of acute otitis media with spontaneous otorrhea in Spanish children: molecular insights from a multicenter study

Lucía Fernández-Delgado, Josep Vicent Balaguer-Martínez, Aida González-Díaz +25 more

Microbiology Spectrum

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now The authors state that these findings underscore the need for continued surveillance to guide future vaccination and prevention strategies, and they highlight the value of molecular methods and whole-genome analysis for understanding pathogen dynamics in vaccinated children.

25 years of non-human primates surveillance contributing to yellow fever control in Brazil

Pedro Henrique de Oliveira Passos, Daniel Garkauskas Ramos, Marco Antônio Barreto de Almeida +9 more

Acta Tropica

Type
Journal article
Scope
Brazil

Why it matters now Coordinated primate surveillance is highlighted as valuable for timely detection of yellow fever threats, guiding immunization campaigns and reducing transmission risk in the country.

Tularemia: una zoonosis reemergente

Marta Hernández, José Antonio Oteo, José Mª Eiros

Medicina Clínica

Type
Genomic study
Scope
United States, Austria, Spain

Why it matters now High virulence, low infectious dose, and bioterrorism classification highlight the need for current clinical and diagnostic guidance to support preparedness.

Efficacy of WRSs2, a live-attenuated Shigella sonnei vaccine, against shigellosis in a controlled human infection model in the USA: a phase 2, double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Nadine Rouphael, Shahida Baqar, Michelle Dickey +35 more

The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Type
Randomised controlled trial
Scope
United States

Why it matters now Shigella is a leading cause of bacterial diarrhoea and dysentery worldwide, and no licensed vaccine currently exists. The trial results support further clinical development of live-attenuated shigella vaccines.

Kyasanur Forest Disease: feasible strategies for vaccine development and evaluation

Manoj V. Murhekar, Jeromie Wesley Vivian Thangaraj, Deepak Y. Patil +3 more

The Lancet Regional Health - Southeast Asia

Type
Journal article
Scope
India

Why it matters now The abstract frames KFD as an expanding endemic zoonotic infection with recurrent focal outbreaks and a vaccine gap following discontinuation of the prior vaccine. It suggests prioritizing high-risk populations and aligning deployment with seasonal transmission patterns.

Peer reviewed Open access ZosterHIV infection VaccinationTreatmentVaccine safety
DOI 10.1016/j.ijid.2026.109100 ↗

Impact of CD4 T cell counts on the immunogenicity and safety of the recombinant zoster vaccine in people living with HIV

Min-Kyung Kim, Hyeon Jae Jo, Chan Mi Lee +10 more

International Journal of Infectious Diseases

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now RZV produced strong antibody responses in PLWH irrespective of CD4 count, but cell-mediated responses were weaker than in HIV-negative people, informing vaccine expectation in this group.

Metabolic Screening and In Silico Investigation of Eucalyptus globulus Essential Oil Bioactives Against DENV-2 Envelope Protein.

Afzal A, Ahmad I, Mahadullah +6 more

ChemistryOpen

Type
Journal article
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now Dengue affects an estimated 400 million people annually and current vaccine strategies have recognized limitations, making the identification of alternative or complementary antiviral agents a public health priority. This study contributes early-stage computational leads from a natural product source, though no clinical or translational relevance has been demonstrated.

Transmission Dynamics of Dengue Virus, Ceará State, Brazil, 2010-2025.

de Lima STS, Claro IM, Hua X +21 more

Emerging infectious diseases

Type
Journal article
Scope
Brazil

Why it matters now The research provides foundational epidemiological data for evaluating dengue vaccine effectiveness following licensure in a hyperendemic Brazilian setting.

Effectiveness of maternal influenza vaccine to infants: A population-based cohort study

Yi-Ning Li, Yi-Hsuan Lin, Ching-Heng Lin +1 more

Pediatrics & Neonatology

Type
Cohort study
Scope
Taiwan, China

Why it matters now The findings suggest that vaccinating pregnant women against influenza provides indirect protection to infants too young for their own vaccination, particularly those at highest risk for severe complications.

Knowledge, attitude, and practices towards anthrax among Communities in the Southern and South-western Ethiopia

Abebe Olani, Domenico Galante, Matios Lakew +9 more

PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Type
Cross-sectional study
Scope
Ethiopia

Why it matters now The authors state the findings offer insights into community awareness and preventive behaviors that can inform anthrax control and prevention strategies in endemic areas.

Peer reviewed Open access SARSCOVID-19 Vaccination
DOI 10.1038/s41598-026-75831-3 ↗

Vaccination rates, facilitators and barriers for influenza, pneumococcal and SARS-CoV-2 vaccination among sepsis survivors: a Mid-German Sepsis Cohort survey

Carl Zimmermann, Sebastian Born, Norman Rose +4 more

Scientific Reports

Type
Journal article
Scope
Germany

Why it matters now The authors describe considerable vaccination gaps in sepsis survivors and identify general-practitioner counselling and vaccination-status checks as potential elements of sepsis aftercare.

Sensitivity analysis and numerical simulation of the dynamics of cholera transmission with vaccination and pathogen mutation: Implications towards control in Kenya

Silvester Wambua Mutie, Mark Kimathi, Ancent Kimulu

African Journal of Empirical Research

Type
Mathematical modelling
Scope
Kenya

Why it matters now An integrated strategy of vaccination, treatment, hygiene, sanitation, and pathogen surveillance was deemed essential for sustainable cholera control in Kenya, with resource allocation guidance provided.

Peer reviewed Open access Dengue Vaccination
DOI 10.1093/infdis/jiag522 ↗

A Live Attenuated Dengue Virus Vaccine (Dengvaxia) is Suppressed in Individuals with Immunity to Serotype 4

Cameron Adams, Lindsay D Hein, Laura J White +9 more

The Journal of Infectious Diseases

Type
Cohort study
Scope
Philippines

Why it matters now Findings inform evaluation of dengue vaccine performance in seropositive individuals and support contraindication considerations for DENV-naïve groups.

Peer reviewed Open access COVID-19SARS Vaccination
DOI 10.23876/j.krcp.26.231 ↗

Clinical effects of third doses of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines among hemodialysis patients: a nationwide retrospective cohort study

AJin Cho, Seon A Jeong, Yu Bin Seo +3 more

Kidney Research and Clinical Practice

Type
Cohort study
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now Findings indicate booster mRNA vaccination may reduce severe outcomes in a high-risk dialysis group, supporting booster use in this population.

Peer reviewed Open access COVID-19SARS VaccinationTreatment
DOI 10.3389/fpubh.2026.1917493 ↗

Study on the clinical outcomes of COVID-19 infection and immune responses following the third booster dose of inactivated COVID-19 vaccine in hematologic disease patients

Haiying Zhang, Xin Wang, Runling Zhang +4 more

Frontiers in Public Health

Type
Cross-sectional study
Scope
Not classified

Why it matters now Findings inform understanding of COVID-19 testing outcomes and booster immunogenicity in immunocompromised hematology patients.

Peer reviewed Open access ZosterVaricella Vaccination
DOI 10.1371/journal.pone.0360528 ↗

Adverse events of herpes zoster vaccination among adults in Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study

Jehad Aldali, Emadeldin Elsokkary, Ghadah Alnajdi +5 more

PLOS One

Type
Cross-sectional study
Scope
Saudi Arabia

Why it matters now Findings underscore the need to monitor reactivation-vaccine tolerability in a country with limited uptake and low awareness, informing local safety perception.

Peer reviewed Open access TuberculosisHIV infection SurveillanceVaccinationHealth policy
DOI 10.61473/001c.172681 ↗

Health and related indicators: assessing the data foundation of a learning health system

Noluthando Ndlovu, Maanda Mudau, Kirsty McDonald +2 more

South African Health Review

Type
Journal article
Scope
South Africa

Why it matters now The assessment identifies where data constraints break learning cycles and proposes governance and surveillance strengthening so indicators can drive improvement rather than only describe it.