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Disease overview

Bacterial

Syphilis over two years or unspecified duration

病程超过两年或病程未明的梅毒

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Evidence-backed information EN 1/5 applicable sections · ZH 1/5 applicable sections Updated Oct 23, 2026

Australian national surveillance classifies adult syphilis notifications into infectious cases of less than two years and a combined category of more than two years or unknown duration [1]. The latter represents a reporting bucket rather than a distinct pathogen or transmission route, aggregating infections with differing or uncertain timing [1]. This classification should be preserved in trend analyses without merging the duration categories [1].

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Classification definition

The more-than-two-years-or-unknown-duration syphilis category is an Australian notifiable-disease surveillance construct that separates confirmed syphilis cases not meeting the less-than-two-year infectious definition [1]. Inclusion requires reactive treponemal serology confirmed by a non-treponemal or additional treponemal test, with no documented adequate prior treatment or endemic treponemal disease [1]. It is a combined reporting classification encompassing infection timing that is either older than two years or unspecified [1].

Coding Register
ICD-10
A52-A53
ICD-11
1A70
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