在澳大利亚NNDSS的成人梅毒报告中，“病程超过两年或病程未明的梅毒”是一个合并的监测分类，用以区分那些不满足不足两年感染性梅毒定义的病例 [1]。其确诊病例标准要求：病例不符合不足两年分类，同时具备经反应性非密螺旋体试验或其他密螺旋体试验确认的反应性密螺旋体血清学结果，且在所述定义下无足够的既往治疗史或地方性密螺旋体病既往史记录 [1]。该分类涵盖病程可能较久或感染时间不确定的确诊梅毒病例 [1]。
疾病概览
细菌性病程超过两年或病程未明的梅毒
Syphilis over two years or unspecified duration
有证据支持的资料英文 1/5 个适用章节 · 中文 1/5 个适用章节更新于 2026年9月3日
该条目描述的是澳大利亚国家法定传染病监测系统（NNDSS）中用于成人梅毒报告的一个合并分类，即“病程超过两年或病程未明的梅毒”，并非独立的病原体或传播途径 [1]。该分类与“病程不足两年的感染性梅毒”并列报告，用于涵盖不符合短期感染性梅毒病例定义、且满足特定血清学与治疗史标准的梅毒病例 [1]。在解读监测数据时，必须保留澳大利亚的分类标签、定义时段及确诊病例报告基础，不得在无明确分析理由的情况下与“不足两年”类别合并 [1]。
阅读完整临床与流行病学资料2
- 1Australian Government Department of Health and Aged Care. Department of Health and Aged Care | Australia's notifiable diseases status, 2005: Annual report of the National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System - Sexually transmissible diseases [Internet]. cited 3 Sept 2026.Available from: https://www1.health.gov.au/internet/main/publishing.nsf/Content/cda-cdi3101a12.htm
- A52-A53
- 1A70
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Australia NINDSS
Australia
Australian national notifiable diseases surveillance dashboard.
Australia NINDSS — Australian Capital Territory
Australian Capital Territory, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Australian Capital Territory, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — New South Wales
New South Wales, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for New South Wales, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — Northern Territory
Northern Territory, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Northern Territory, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — Queensland
Queensland, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Queensland, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — South Australia
South Australia, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for South Australia, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — Tasmania
Tasmania, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Tasmania, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — Victoria
Victoria, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Victoria, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.
Australia NINDSS — Western Australia
Western Australia, Australia
Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Western Australia, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.