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Peer reviewedOpen accessCOVID-19SARS

Defining and managing COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis: the 2020 ECMM/ISHAM consensus criteria for research and clinical guidance

The Lancet Infectious Diseases·

Philipp Koehler, Matteo Bassetti, Arunaloke Chakrabarti, Sharon C A Chen, Arnaldo Lopes Colombo, Martin Hoenigl, Nikolay Klimko, Cornelia Lass-Flörl, Rita O Oladele, Donald C Vinh, Li-Ping Zhu, Boris Böll, Roger Brüggemann, Jean-Pierre Gangneux, John R Perfect, Thomas F Patterson, Thorsten Persigehl, Jacques F Meis, Luis Ostrosky-Zeichner, P Lewis White, Paul E Verweij, Oliver A Cornely

DOI
10.1016/s1473-3099(20)30847-1
PMID
33333012
PMCID
PMC7833078
OpenAlex
W3112984291
Study type
Guideline
Publisher
Elsevier BV
Article type
journal-article
Integrity
current

Why this research matters now

The article provides a framework for more consistent case characterization and treatment decisions for COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis, including consideration of azole resistance. The supplied evidence does not quantify disease burden, treatment effects, or mortality.

01

Structured evidence summary

Research question

How should COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis be defined for research and clinical use, and what treatment approaches are recommended for its management?

Study design

Expert consensus statement endorsed by medical mycology societies, presented as a guideline rather than an empirical comparative study.

Population and setting

The guidance concerns patients with COVID-19 and suspected or diagnosed pulmonary aspergillosis. The supplied abstract does not specify a study sample, sites, or geographic setting.

Main findings

The statement proposes classifying cases as possible, probable, or proven according to specimen validity and diagnostic certainty. It recommends voriconazole or isavuconazole as initial treatment options, with liposomal amphotericin B when azole resistance is a concern.

Public-health relevance

The article provides a framework for more consistent case characterization and treatment decisions for COVID-19-associated pulmonary aspergillosis, including consideration of azole resistance. The supplied evidence does not quantify disease burden, treatment effects, or mortality.

Important limitations

The supplied abstract does not state formal limitations or provide the underlying evidence-review methods. This summary relies on a single-article abstract and bibliographic metadata; the original paper is required for decision-grade interpretation.

GIDS interpretation

The article is discoverable under COVID-19, diagnostics, antimicrobial resistance, treatment, and health policy topics. It offers contextual guidance for interpreting related literature but does not establish or confirm a live surveillance signal.

02

Related GIDS surveillance

Literature context does not validate, explain, or change a surveillance signal. Exact and contextual relationships are shown separately.

03

Evidence relationships

This article has 13 auditable classifier relationships to diseases, places, topics, and study design.

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