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Peer reviewedOpen accessEbola

Implementing an intra outbreak ring vaccination clinical trial for Sudan Ebola virus disease within four days of outbreak notification in Uganda.

Emerging microbes & infections·

Muttamba W, Bosa HK, Wayengera M, Obuku A, Sekimpi M, Kimbugwe G, Sabiiti W, Byakika-Kibwika P, Kiwanuka N, Nantanda R, Atwine D, Olaro C, Abdourahamane D, Toure A, Henao-Restrepo AM, Kaleebu P, Kirenga B

DOI
10.1080/22221751.2026.2731496
PMID
42703692
PMCID
OpenAlex
Study type
Journal article
Publisher
Publisher unavailable
Article type
journal-article
Integrity
current

Why this research matters now

The four-day turnaround provides a replicable blueprint for rapid medical countermeasure evaluation during future outbreaks in settings with heightened Ebola Virus Disease threat. The approach demonstrates that prepositioned protocols, established infrastructure, and trained personnel can dramatically compress trial activation timelines.

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Structured evidence summary

Research question

The study documents the operational feasibility of launching a ring vaccination trial for Sudan ebolavirus within four days of outbreak notification in Uganda.

Study design

This is a descriptive report of the mobilization process for an intra-outbreak ring vaccination clinical trial, detailing the sequence of activities from outbreak declaration on January 30, 2025, through trial launch four days later.

Population and setting

The trial was conducted in Uganda following the January 2025 Sudan Virus Disease outbreak declaration. Field and community engagement personnel were mobilized and deployed to affected areas.

Main findings

The investigation team achieved trial launch within four days by activating prefinancing mechanisms, utilizing a prepositioned research protocol for rapid ethics and regulatory clearance, accessing investigation product already in-country, and deploying previously trained personnel with refresher training. The rapid response was enabled by research, logistical, and staffing infrastructure established during the 2022 Sudan Virus Disease outbreak in Uganda.

Public-health relevance

The four-day turnaround provides a replicable blueprint for rapid medical countermeasure evaluation during future outbreaks in settings with heightened Ebola Virus Disease threat. The approach demonstrates that prepositioned protocols, established infrastructure, and trained personnel can dramatically compress trial activation timelines.

Important limitations

This summary relies on the supplied single-article abstract and metadata. The original paper is required for decision-grade interpretation of trial outcomes, vaccine safety and efficacy data, enrollment numbers, and operational constraints encountered during the mobilization.

GIDS interpretation

The article is discoverable through Ebola, outbreak investigation, vaccination, and treatment topics, with geographic links to Uganda, Sudan, and Democratic Republic of the Congo. It addresses operational research on outbreak response rather than epidemiologic surveillance or disease transmission dynamics.

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Related GIDS surveillance

Literature context does not validate, explain, or change a surveillance signal. Exact and contextual relationships are shown separately.

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Evidence relationships

This article has 12 auditable classifier relationships to diseases, places, topics, and study design.

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