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Peer reviewedOpen accessSalmonellosis

Salmonellosis Outbreak in a Rottweiler Kennel Associated with Raw Meat-Based Diets

Animals·

Betina Boneva-Marutsova, Plamen Marutsov, Marie-Louise Geisler, Georgi Zhelev

DOI
10.3390/ani15213196
PMID
PMCID
OpenAlex
W4415814321
Study type
Journal article
Publisher
MDPI AG
Article type
journal-article
Integrity
current

Why this research matters now

The report highlights the cross-species transmission potential of pathogens found in unregulated raw animal feed. It advocates for enhanced feed traceability and biosecurity standards to mitigate health threats under a collaborative veterinary-human health approach.

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Structured evidence summary

Research question

To characterize the clinical presentation, microbiological profile, and environmental spread of a Salmonella infection within a canine breeding facility.

Study design

A descriptive case report and outbreak investigation utilizing clinical observation, sample collection, and laboratory diagnostics.

Population and setting

A Bulgarian Rottweiler breeding kennel comprising adult and post-partum dogs.

Main findings

Affected animals exhibited gastrointestinal symptoms and lethargy, with more severe presentations occurring in recently whelped females. Microbiological testing revealed extensive bacterial shedding among the dogs alongside contamination of their diet and surrounding surfaces. Full recovery followed the cessation of raw diet administration, implementation of targeted drug therapy, and thorough sanitation, while exposed humans remained uninfected.

Public-health relevance

The report highlights the cross-species transmission potential of pathogens found in unregulated raw animal feed. It advocates for enhanced feed traceability and biosecurity standards to mitigate health threats under a collaborative veterinary-human health approach.

Important limitations

The evaluation relies on observational data from a single facility without a comparative control cohort. Consequently, the observed outcomes may not reflect broader canine populations or different regional conditions.

GIDS interpretation

This article contributes to the academic record of veterinary infectious disease events and diagnostic methodologies. Its documentation aids scholarly monitoring of dietary-related microbial risks in domestic animal settings.

02

Related GIDS surveillance

Literature context does not validate, explain, or change a surveillance signal. Exact and contextual relationships are shown separately.

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Evidence relationships

This article has 10 auditable classifier relationships to diseases, places, topics, and study design.

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