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疾病概览

细菌性

钩端螺旋体病

Leptospirosis

有证据支持的资料英文 7/7 个适用章节 · 中文 7/7 个适用章节更新于 2026年9月3日

钩端螺旋体病是一种由致病性钩端螺旋体属螺旋菌引起的人兽共患细菌感染,流行于各大洲[1]。其临床表现可从无症状到重症不等,估计全球每年约有100万例发病,约6万例死亡[1]。重症以黄疸和多器官功能障碍为特征,可能导致死亡[1][2]。有效防控需要在人类、动物和环境卫生部门之间开展协调一致的"同一健康"干预[3]

阅读完整临床与流行病学资料8
定义

钩端螺旋体病是一种由钩端螺旋体属螺旋菌引起的细菌性血液感染,可感染人类、犬类、啮齿动物以及多种其他野生和家养动物[3][1]。该病被归类为流行于各大洲的人兽共患感染[1]

临床特征

体征和症状可从无症状或轻微(头痛、肌痛和发热)到重症不等,包括肺出血和脑膜炎[3]。外尔病(Weil's disease)为急性重症型,可引起黄疸、肾功能衰竭和出血[3]。重症表现为黄疸和多器官功能障碍,可导致死亡[1][2]。有超过10种基因型的钩端螺旋体可引起人类疾病[3]

流行病学

钩端螺旋体病是全球最重要的人兽共患细菌性疾病之一,常见于资源匮乏人群,造成显著的发病率和死亡率[2]。估计全球每年约有100万例发病,导致约6万例死亡[1]。暴雨、洪水和环境卫生差等环境因素显著增加传播风险[3]。城市化及废物管理不善促进作为主要宿主的啮齿动物种群增长[3]。气候变化与发病率升高相关[3]

传播/暴露

细菌通过动物尿液或粪便,或被动物尿液和粪便污染的水或土壤传播给人类,经眼、口、鼻或皮肤破损处侵入机体[3]。传播常通过被啮齿动物和家畜等感染动物尿液污染的水而发生[3]。野生动物和家养动物均可传播该病,其中以啮齿动物最为常见[3]

高风险人群

在发展中国家,该病最常见于害虫防治工作者、农民以及生活在环境卫生条件差的地区的低收入人群[3][2]。在发达国家,该病常发生于暴雨期间,对害虫防治人员、下水道作业工人以及在温暖潮湿地区从事户外活动者构成风险[3]。该病常见于资源匮乏人群[2]

预防

预防措施包括改善住房、基础设施和环境卫生标准,以及开展灭鼠工作和洪水治理项目[3]。高职业暴露风险人群正确使用个人防护装备可在大多数情况下预防感染[3]。抗生素多西环素对预防钩端螺旋体感染有效[3]。目前仅有少数国家批准了人用疫苗,且这些疫苗仅针对与啮齿动物相关的血清群,保护作用有限[1][3]。由于预防性抗生素的疗效尚未在临床试验中得到证实,通过行为改变和个人防护措施进行暴露控制是主要的预防手段[1]

监测说明

公共卫生策略包括建立监测系统以监测疫情,特别是在易发生洪水和环境卫生条件差的地区[3]。早期诊断和提升实验室能力对于及时发现病例和应对至关重要[3]

参考文献
  1. 1Rajapakse S et al. Leptospirosis. Nat Rev Dis Primers. 2025 May 2. PMID: 40316520. doi: 10.1038/s41572-025-00614-5.PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40316520/
  2. 2Rajapakse S et al. Leptospirosis: clinical aspects. Clin Med (Lond). 2022 Jan. PMID: 35078790. doi: 10.7861/clinmed.2021-0784.PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35078790/
  3. 3Wikipedia contributors. Leptospirosis - Wikipedia [Internet]. Wikipedia. cited 3 Sept 2026.Available from: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leptospirosis
编码登记
ICD-10
A27
ICD-11
1B95
核心统计
累计病例
381K
累计死亡
62
峰值月份
2024-05
覆盖区间
40 个报告国家 · 2000-01-01 → 2026-09-01

数据覆盖

报告国家和地区

40 个国家/地区

月度变化趋势

研究雷达

近期相关研究

查看全部研究 →
同行评议开放获取钩端螺旋体病Treatment
DOI 10.64063/3049-1681.vol3.issue8.000296 ↗

Leptospirosis/Weil's Disease: Pathogenesis, Epidemiology, Bio-Screening, Next-Generation Interventions Powered by AI, ML, Modeling, 3d Fingerprinting, Cover Etiology, Treatment Horizons, Fungal, Mosquito and Airborne Infection

Yash Srivastav、Stuti Verma、Shivani Singh 等 6 位作者

Journal of Pharmaceutical Research and Integrated Medical Sciences

显示 18 篇相关论文中的 5 篇。

文献链接仅用于发现研究,不会改变或验证上方的监测序列。

数据获取

本页面数据索引,含来源链接和更新信息。

行数5,877
更新2026-09-01
范围
分块6
来源37 序列 · 1,672 观测
官方数据来源机构、频率与说明96
Austria

Austria AGES Radar for Infectious Diseases

Austria

来源
每月official_monthly_csv

AGES Radar monthly national source. Internal ingestion retains native categories; public release is disabled pending licence review.

Australia

Australia NINDSS

Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian national notifiable diseases surveillance dashboard.

Australian Capital Territory, Australia

Australia NINDSS — Australian Capital Territory

Australian Capital Territory, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Australian Capital Territory, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

Northern Territory, Australia

Australia NINDSS — Northern Territory

Northern Territory, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Northern Territory, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

Queensland, Australia

Australia NINDSS — Queensland

Queensland, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Queensland, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

South Australia, Australia

Australia NINDSS — South Australia

South Australia, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for South Australia, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

Tasmania, Australia

Australia NINDSS — Tasmania

Tasmania, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Tasmania, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

Victoria, Australia

Australia NINDSS — Victoria

Victoria, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Victoria, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

Western Australia, Australia

Australia NINDSS — Western Australia

Western Australia, Australia

来源
每月Power BI 看板

Australian NINDSS monthly state/territory notifications for Western Australia, kept separate from the Australia national aggregate.

Belgium

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Belgium Annual Baseline

Belgium

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Belgium annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Bulgaria

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Bulgaria Annual Baseline

Bulgaria

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Bulgaria annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Brazil

Brazil DATASUS SINAN

Brazil

来源
每月ftp_dbc

Brazil Ministry of Health DATASUS/SINAN public DBC microdata aggregated to national monthly notification counts.

China

China CDC Weekly

China

来源
MONTHLY网页

Monthly notifiable infectious disease reports published by China CDC.

China

National Disease Control and Prevention Administration

China

来源
MONTHLY网页

Official China public health bulletin and query portal.

China

PubMed

China

来源
MONTHLY网页

Biomedical literature discovery feed used as supplementary context.

Anhui, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Anhui, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Anhui, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Anhui, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Chongqing, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Chongqing, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Chongqing, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Chongqing, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Fujian, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Fujian, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Fujian, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Fujian, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Guangdong, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Guangdong, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Guangdong, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Guangdong, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Gansu, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Gansu, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Gansu, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Gansu, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Guangxi, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Guangxi, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Guangxi, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Guangxi, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Guizhou, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Guizhou, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Guizhou, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Guizhou, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Henan, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Henan, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Henan, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Henan, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Hubei, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Hubei, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Hubei, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Hubei, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Hebei, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Hebei, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Hebei, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Hebei, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Hainan, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Hainan, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Hainan, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Hainan, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Hunan, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Hunan, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Hunan, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Hunan, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Jiangsu, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Jiangsu, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Jiangsu, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Jiangsu, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Jiangxi, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Jiangxi, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Jiangxi, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Jiangxi, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Inner Mongolia, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Inner Mongolia, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Inner Mongolia, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Inner Mongolia, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Sichuan, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Sichuan, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Sichuan, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Sichuan, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Shandong, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Shandong, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Shandong, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Shandong, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Shanghai, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Shanghai, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Shanghai, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Shanghai, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Xinjiang, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Xinjiang, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Xinjiang, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Xinjiang, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Yunnan, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Yunnan, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Yunnan, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Yunnan, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Zhejiang, China

Public Health Science Data Center

Zhejiang, China

来源
每年official_datacenter_spreadsheet

Chinese province-level historical monthly observations; this higher-priority source overlays overlapping official monthly reports.

Zhejiang, China

Provincial statutory infectious disease monthly report

Zhejiang, China

来源
每月official_provincial_report

Province-level statutory infectious disease report published by the responsible health authority.

Cyprus

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Cyprus Annual Baseline

Cyprus

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Cyprus annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Czechia

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Czechia Annual Baseline

Czechia

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Czechia annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Germany

Germany RKI SurvStat 2.0

Germany

来源
每周official_webforms_csv_export

RKI SurvStat national weekly notification export; raw ZIP exports are retained and recent weeks are overwritten for revisions.

Denmark

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Denmark Annual Baseline

Denmark

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Denmark annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Estonia

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Estonia Annual Baseline

Estonia

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Estonia annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Spain

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Spain Annual Baseline

Spain

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Spain annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Finland

Finland THL Infectious Diseases Register

Finland

来源
每月cube_csv

Finland THL Infectious Diseases Register national monthly case counts. The current month is ingested as provisional and the latest three months are refreshed for source revisions.

France

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — France Annual Baseline

France

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

France annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

United Kingdom

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — United Kingdom Annual Baseline

United Kingdom

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

United Kingdom annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Greece

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Greece Annual Baseline

Greece

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Greece annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Hong Kong, China

Hong Kong, China CHP Notifiable Diseases

Hong Kong, China

来源
每月开放数据

Hong Kong, China CHP annual notifiable infectious disease CSVs normalized to national monthly totals

Croatia

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Croatia Annual Baseline

Croatia

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Croatia annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Hungary

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Hungary Annual Baseline

Hungary

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Hungary annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Ireland

Ireland HPSC Notifiable Diseases Hub

Ireland

来源
每周official_arcgis_feature_service

Ireland HPSC national weekly notifiable-disease totals from the official ArcGIS FeatureServer. Internal ingestion is enabled; public release remains disabled pending written redistribution permission.

Iceland

冰岛卫生署年度传染病看板

Iceland

来源
每年Power BI 看板

冰岛全国分病种年度病例通报;历史值可能追溯修订,并保持年度总量口径。

Iceland

冰岛卫生署性病监测看板

Iceland

来源
月度事实(按季度发布)Power BI 看板

实验室与登记监测的月度性病诊断事实;官方看板按季度发布。

Iceland

冰岛卫生署呼吸道感染周度看板

Iceland

来源
每周Power BI 看板

按 ISO 周记录的呼吸道疾病诊断数;住院、样本和疫苗指标不计入诊断数。

Iceland

冰岛卫生署历史传染病登记

Iceland

来源
年度与月度官方 Excel

1997—2021 年官方历史登记表,年度与月度事实按原始粒度保留。

Iceland

冰岛卫生署历史 ICD 临床月报

Iceland

来源
每月官方 Excel

Saga 电子病历 ICD 就诊数;与登记通报不可比并保持独立。

Italy

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Italy Annual Baseline

Italy

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Italy annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Japan

日本 NIID/JIHS 周报

Japan

来源
每周网页

日本 NIID/JIHS 周度传染病监测数据。

South Korea

Korea KDCA EID

South Korea

来源
每月open_api_or_portal_download

Korea KDCA notifiable infectious disease OpenAPI or portal/KOSIS downloads aggregated to national monthly notification counts.

Lithuania

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Lithuania Annual Baseline

Lithuania

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Lithuania annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Luxembourg

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Luxembourg Annual Baseline

Luxembourg

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Luxembourg annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Latvia

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Latvia Annual Baseline

Latvia

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Latvia annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Malta

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Malta Annual Baseline

Malta

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Malta annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Netherlands

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Netherlands Annual Baseline

Netherlands

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Netherlands annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Norway

Norway FHI MSIS Statistics Bank

Norway

来源
每月official_json_api

Norway FHI MSIS national monthly notifications from the official Allvis frontend API; adapter contract checks guard the unversioned endpoint.

New Zealand

New Zealand PHF Science Monthly Notifiable Diseases

New Zealand

来源
每月网页

PHF Science (formerly ESR) monthly notifiable disease surveillance data via internal globalID2 crawler

Poland

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Poland Annual Baseline

Poland

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Poland annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Portugal

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Portugal Annual Baseline

Portugal

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Portugal annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Romania

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Romania Annual Baseline

Romania

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Romania annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Sweden

Sweden Public Health Agency SmiNet

Sweden

来源
每月official_html_csv

Sweden SmiNet national monthly reported cases from the official Public Health Agency statistics pages; public release is enabled with closed-month publication and revisable recent-month refreshes.

Singapore

Singapore CDA Weekly Infectious Diseases Bulletin

Singapore

来源
每周official_csv_and_workbook

Singapore national weekly case notifications, combining the official data.gov.sg 2012–2022 CSV history with CDA annual workbooks from 2023 onward; 2023 weekly PDFs are retained as a source fallback.

Slovenia

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Slovenia Annual Baseline

Slovenia

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Slovenia annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Slovakia

ECDC Surveillance Atlas — Slovakia Annual Baseline

Slovakia

来源
每年official_ecdc_rest_aggregate

Slovakia annual Member-State reported case counts from the ECDC Surveillance Atlas. Missing topic/year cells remain unknown and published zeroes are preserved. Data provided by ECDC based on data reported by EU/EEA Member States.

Taiwan, China

Taiwan, China CDC NIDSS

Taiwan, China

来源
每月开放数据

Taiwan, China monthly notifiable infectious disease open-data CSV feed.

United States

US CDC NNDSS

United States

来源
mixed_weekly_annual接口

CDC National Notifiable Diseases Surveillance System provisional data.

United States

US CDC NHSS HIV

United States

来源
mixed_weekly_annual接口

CDC NNDSS weekly data plus NHSS annual national HIV diagnoses

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