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Belgium research

Published infectious-disease research classified with a high-confidence geographic relationship to Belgium.

Published evidence
8
Diseases
12
Countries
16
Topics
7

Evidence stream

Published literature

08

8 publications

Peer reviewedOpen accessPertussisDiphtheriaVaccination
DOI 10.1016/j.vaccine.2026.128953 ↗

Timing of maternal Tdap vaccination: A dynamic balance between antibody induction and placental transfer efficiency

Louise De Weerdt, Anaïs Thiriard, Inès Vu Duc +5 more

Vaccine

Type
Randomised controlled trial
Scope
Belgium

Why it matters nowThe results validate existing protocols recommending immunization within the specified mid-pregnancy timeframe while demonstrating operational flexibility for clinical scheduling.

Synergy between HA cleavage site sequence and NA-mediated plasminogen recruitment as a virulence mechanism for low-pathogenic avian influenza.

Lee HM, Sutton K, Harvey W +7 more

mBio

Type
Journal article
Scope
Belgium

Why it matters nowCharacterizing these protein interactions establishes a molecular baseline for evaluating the threat level of emerging avian influenza variants. Such insights may strengthen predictive modeling efforts aimed at safeguarding commercial poultry operations from sudden pathogenic shifts.

Peer reviewedOpen accessSmallpoxMonkeypoxVaccination
DOI 10.1016/s1473-3099(25)00545-6 ↗

Long-term consequences of monkeypox virus infection or modified vaccinia virus Ankara vaccination in Belgium (MPX-COHORT and POQS-FU-PLUS): a 24-month prospective and retrospective cohort study

Christophe Van Dijck, Nicole Berens-Riha, Luca M Zaeck +38 more

The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Type
Cohort study
Scope
Belgium, Netherlands

Why it matters nowThe observed differences in immune durability between natural infection and vaccination highlight potential considerations for maintaining population-level protection against circulating orthopoxviruses.

First detection of West Nile virus in Belgium through wild bird surveillance, Belgium, 2025

Charlotte Sohier, Floris C Breman, Muriel Vervaeke +9 more

Eurosurveillance

Type
Genomic study
Scope
Belgium

Why it matters nowThe detections confirm local West Nile virus circulation in Belgium for the first time and have implications for animal and public health preparedness and surveillance planning for the 2026 mosquito season.

Peer reviewedOpen accessMonkeypox
DOI 10.1016/j.ijid.2024.107132 ↗

Potential determinants of the decline in mpox cases in Belgium: A behavioral, epidemiological and seroprevalence study

Elise De Vos, Liesbeth Van Gestel, Isabel Brosius +19 more

International Journal of Infectious Diseases

Type
Journal article
Scope
Belgium

Why it matters nowUnderstanding which factors contributed to the waning of the 2022 mpox epidemic can inform outbreak response strategies and help anticipate future transmission dynamics in similar settings.

Peer reviewedOpen accessMalariaPlasmodium falciparum malariaTravel medicineTreatmentSurveillance
DOI 10.1093/jtm/taad165 ↗

Failure of artemether-lumefantrine therapy in travellers returning to Belgium with Plasmodium falciparum malaria: an observational case series with genomic analysis

Jan Pierreux, Emmanuel Bottieau, Eric Florence +12 more

Journal of Travel Medicine

Type
Journal article
Scope
Belgium

Why it matters nowThe findings identify treatment-failure cases among travellers returning from sub-Saharan Africa and describe genomic resistance markers detected in those cases. The authors state that systematic genomic monitoring among international travellers with P. falciparum malaria, particularly after treatment failure, is needed.

VACCELERATE Volunteer Registry: A European study participant database to facilitate clinical trial enrolment

Jon Salmanton-García, Fiona A. Stewart, Sarah Heringer +48 more

Vaccine

Type
Journal article
Scope
Austria, Belgium, Cyprus

Why it matters nowThe registry addresses a recognized barrier in pandemic response by providing a centralized infrastructure to accelerate clinical trial recruitment across European countries, potentially shortening the timeline for vaccine and treatment development during infectious disease outbreaks.

Antigenic drift in swine influenza H3 haemagglutinins with implications for vaccination policy

J DEJONG

Vaccine

Type
Genomic study
Scope
Belgium, Netherlands

Why it matters nowThe observed antigenic divergence between circulating swine H3N2 viruses and existing vaccine strains highlights the importance of matching veterinary vaccines to currently circulating strains to maintain effective protection in pig populations.