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Nepal research

Published infectious-disease research classified with a high-confidence geographic relationship to Nepal.

Published evidence
5
Diseases
9
Countries
4
Topics
8

Evidence stream

Published literature

05

5 publications

Municipality-level spatial clustering and socio-environmental determinants of tuberculosis in Nepal, 2019–2024

Nabin Bisht, Chiranjivi Adhikari, Harikishor Yadav

BMC Infectious Diseases

Type
Journal article
Scope
Nepal

Why it matters nowThe pronounced regional concentration of reported cases implies that precision resource deployment and area-specific prevention initiatives may better support national elimination objectives.

Evaluating the risk of dapsone hypersensitivity syndrome in Nepalese Leprosy Patients via HLA-B* 13:01 screening using real-time PCR and comparative meta-analysis of international data

Divya RSJB Rana, Mahesh Shah, Suwash Baral +9 more

PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases

Type
Meta-analysis
Scope
Nepal

Why it matters nowRoutine pre-therapy genetic assessment might lower the burden of severe medication-related complications in endemic regions with limited laboratory infrastructure.

Peer reviewedOpen accessTyphoid feverCOVID-19Treatment
DOI 10.1016/s1473-3099(26)00358-0 ↗

Azithromycin with or without cefixime for suspected or culture-confirmed uncomplicated typhoid fever in Nepal, Bangladesh, and Pakistan (ACT-South Asia): a double-blind, parallel-group, randomised, placebo-controlled, phase 4 trial

Buddha Basnyat, Sudeep Adhikari, Puja Shrestha +155 more

The Lancet Infectious Diseases

Type
Journal article
Scope
Bangladesh, Nepal, Pakistan

Why it matters nowThe findings support the WHO recommendation of oral azithromycin monotherapy for uncomplicated typhoid fever and provide no evidence to justify adding cefixime, which has important antimicrobial stewardship implications given concerns about dual-drug resistance emergence.

Effectiveness of the TYPHIBEV® (Vi-CRM197 conjugate) vaccine introduction in Nepal: A test-negative, case-control study

Dipesh Tamrakar, Sabin Bikram Shahi, Esther Jung +15 more

Journal of Infection

Type
Case-control study
Scope
Nepal

Why it matters nowThe documented high protection rate suggests utility for national immunization programs aiming to reduce severe bacterial enteric disease in endemic regions.

A Large Outbreak of Salmonella Paratyphi A Infection Among Israeli Travelers To Nepal

E. Meltzer, S. Stienlauf, E. Leshem +2 more

Clinical Infectious Diseases

Type
Outbreak investigation
Scope
Nepal, Israel

Why it matters nowThe outbreak highlights the risk of paratyphoid fever among travelers to endemic areas in Asia and suggests that combination antibiotic therapy may improve clinical outcomes. The point-source nature and nalidixic acid resistance pattern have implications for travel medicine and outbreak response.